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Another method that implements the two laws of Gay-Lussac

(p

1

* V

1

)

:

t

1

=

(p

2

*

V

3

)

:

t

2

p

1

* V

1

=

p

2

* V

3

t

1

t

2

V

3

=

p

1

* V

1

* t

2

p

2

* t

1

V

3

=

50

[N ⁄ cm

2

]

* 0,98

[dm

3

]

* 323

[K]

V

3

=

0,54

dm

3

100

[N ⁄ cm

2

] *

293

[K]

With the formula calculating the volume, it is possible to derive the change in height of the piston.

V

1

=

S

*

h

1

h

1

=

V

1

=

980

[cm

3

]

h

1

=

50

cm

S

19,6

[cm

2

]

V

3

=

S

*

h

2

h

2

=

V

3

=

540

[cm

3

]

h

2

=

27,5

cm

S

19,6

[cm

2

]

The piston is lowered by:

h

1

– h

2

=

50

[cm]

– 27,5

[cm]

=

22,5

cm

?

20 °C

50 °C

Problem

293K

323K

1

st

phase

323K

2

nd

phase

323K

293K

293K

1

st

phase

323K

2

nd

phase

293K

caseA

caseB

Fig. 14

1

24

CAMOZZI

>

PHYSICS