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B

-

-

+

A

+

1 2

a0

3 4

-

+

5

a1

b0

c1

b0

b1

c0

C

I.C. * b1 * c0 = A+

a1 = B-

b0 = C+

c1 = A-

a0 = B+C-

a0=B+C-

Cil. "A"

Cil. "B"

Cil. "C"

c0

P.B.

Presence

of theBar

S.V.

Vacuum

Chute

b1

c1

a1

b0

a0

a0 a1

b0 b1

c0 c1

I.C.

Fig. 71

Figure 70

Return of the feeder cylinder

c1

=

A –

Phase 4

Once limit switch

c1

is reached, a signal is generated; this signal, if sent to pilot port 12 of the main valve of

cylinder

A

, dictates the return of the piston rod/piston and the completion of Phase

A –

. Pilot signal 12 can switch

the valve of cylinder

A

, as the positions of the limit switches

b1

and

c0

are altered and pilot signal 14 is absent.

c0

b1

c1

a1

b0

I.C.

B

-

-

+

A

+

-

+

C

c1=A-

c1

1 2 3 4

P.B.

Presence

of theBar

S.V.

Vacuum

Chute

Cil. "C"

Cil. "B"

Cil. "A"

b0 b1

a0 a1

c0 c1

Fig. 70

Figure 71

Return of the ejecting- and lifting cylinder

a0

=

B+C – Phase 5

With the operation of limit switch

a0

, a signal is generated; this signal, if sent to pilot port 14 of themain valves

of cylinders

B

and

C

(which, by changing over), allow the return of the piston rod/pistons of the two cylinders to

the cycle start positions, i.e.

B+

and

C –

. The limit switch

a0

is represented as actuated, as in the beginning of a

cycle. The changing over of themain valves is assured by the duration of the signal present throughout the entire

Phase 5.

The position of the actuators is the same as in the initial condition, onlywith the consent of the

I.C.

valve and the

limit switches

b1

and

c0

activated the cycle can start.

Figure 72

This circuit uses

bistable

main valves as themain valve of the cylinder

A

cannot bemonostable since pilot signal

14 is influenced by the presence of the limit switches

b1

,

c0

and the

I.C.

command. Also the main valve of the

cylinder

B

cannot bemonostable in fact the limit switch

a1

whichgenerates thenegative stroke remains operational

until the end of Phase3, and not piloting the valve anymore, it wouldmore the cylinder, however its positionmust

bemaintained also during Phase 4. Only themain valve of cylinder

C

may bemonostable.

5

170

CAMOZZI

>

CIRCUIT TECHNIQUE