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CIRCUIT TECHNIQUE

Example 1

Marcowill read (

X

) if he has a newspaper (

a

) and glasses (

b

).

Themathematical rule is:

X= a * b

Marco has a newspaper

a

=

1

he has his glasses

b

=

1

Marco reads

X

=

1

Marco has a newspaper

a

=

1

does not have his glasses

b

=

0

Marco does not read

X

=

0

Marco does not have a newspaper

a

=

0

he has glasses

b

=

1

Marco does not read

X

=

0

Marco does not have a newspaper

a

=

0

he does not have glasses

b

=

0

Marco does not read

X

=

0

Example 2

Luca reads (

X

) if he has a newspaper (

a

) or a book (

b

).

In this case, the required condition is that at least one of the two facts is TRUE, and themathematical rule is:

X= a+ b

Luca has a newspaper

a

=

1

has a book

b

=

1

Luca reads

X

=

1

Luca has a newspaper

a

=

1

does not have a book

b

=

0

Luca reads

X

=

1

Luca does not have a newspaper

a

=

0

has a book

b

=

1

Luca reads

X

=

1

Luca does not have a newspaper

a

=

0

does not have a book

b

=

0

Luca does not read

X

=

0

In pneumatics a valve can be: Open (

1

) or Closed (

0

), this state correlates with themathematical logic, a subject

wewill address later on.

1

2

3

4

5

data

processing

a

C

b

X

c

d

e

C

a

a

b

b

Fig. 38

5

151

CAMOZZI

>

CIRCUIT TECHNIQUE